Kindergarten writing paper pdf
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Thursday, August 27, 2020
Comparison of Little Red Riding Hood from Different Countries Essay Example for Free
Correlation of Little Red Riding Hood from Different Countries Essay From time to time, there comes a story so well known that it endures numerous decades and is basic in numerous societies. Growing up here in America, I was constantly recounted to the narrative of Little Red Riding Hood. Due to the manner in which American structure is set up, the story in this culture shows the individuals scolded the story just as has a cheerful closure. The American story of ââ¬Å"Little Red Riding Hoodâ⬠isnââ¬â¢t the main rendition of this story. As recently referenced, there are stories that endure numerous decades and last through numerous societies; this is one of them. Be that as it may, they all have various names. There are additionally: Little Red Cap, Little Red Hood, The Grandmother, The True History of Little Golden Hood, Grandmotherââ¬â¢s Nose, and Little Red Hat. These accounts originate from various regions, for example, Germany, Poland, Italy, Austria, and France, and they have a wide range of creators. There are two things that do remain the equivalent all through each retelling of this story, the characters and thought. There is consistently a young lady, her grandma, her mom, and the wolf. Moreover, in each retelling, it includes the young lady heading off to her grandmotherââ¬â¢s house to convey something to her. Be that as it may, the activities taken by the characters and their characters change in each recounting the story. Albeit each adaptation of Little Red Riding Hood has a comparable thought, the portrayal and lesson of the story modifies dependent on what timespan and area it was written in as a result of the impacts of the nation of originââ¬â¢s generalizations, goals, and occasions.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Save the Earth
Driving a vehicle is the most air dirtying act a normal resident submits. Air contamination is anything but a smart thought for an assortment of reasons, enormous and little. The correct thoughts for remediation of natural debasements include unselfish and sympathetic conduct, a rare ware. The correct thoughts include long haul arranging, preservation and a profound duty to protecting the regular world. Without a sound regular habitat, there will be not many or no solid people. To comprehend air contamination you can consider a basic schematic that isolates a major issue into segments. 1. Neighborhood impacts - e. g. harming people breathing terrible air. 2. Local impacts â⬠aftermath from airborne pathogens â⬠contaminations, particles, synthetic compounds. 3. Worldwide impacts â⬠changing connections between the environment and sun, climate impacts, consequences for plants and seas. Advancements in the media made ââ¬Å"greenâ⬠the trademark for activity to restrict the unfavorable impacts of air contamination. The media regularly recommended this is a generally new agreement that there is a natural emergency. They pardoned individuals who have disregarded the impact of ozone harming substances on atmospheres in the course of recent years. Some realize what is truly going on out there, however a great many people don't have a clue or know yet deny the undeniable for narrow minded reasons. Green alludes to the shade of chlorophyll in plants. Chlorophyll is the premise of photosynthesis that permits plants to transform the sun's vitality into life vitality. Human activity annihilates plants and replaces solid biological systems with cement and black-top. Another motto that developed was ââ¬Å"save planet earth. â⬠Humans won't spare the planet. The undertaking for people is to quit decimating the situations that continue us. In the event that we come up short, the planet will do fine and dandy without us. Spare the Earth Driving a vehicle is the most air contaminating act a normal resident submits. Air contamination is certifiably not a smart thought for an assortment of reasons, enormous and little. The correct thoughts for remediation of natural corruptions include unselfish and sympathetic conduct, a rare ware. The correct thoughts include long haul arranging, preservation and a profound duty to safeguarding the common world. Without a solid indigenous habitat, there will be not many or no sound people. To comprehend air contamination you can consider a straightforward schematic that isolates a major issue into parts. 1. Nearby impacts - e. g. harming people breathing awful air. 2. Local impacts â⬠aftermath from airborne pathogens â⬠diseases, particles, synthetic concoctions. 3. Worldwide impacts â⬠changing communications between the environment and sun, climate impacts, consequences for plants and seas. Improvements in the media made ââ¬Å"greenâ⬠the motto for activity to constrain the unfavorable impacts of air contamination. The media regularly proposed this is a moderately new accord that there is an ecological emergency. They pardoned individuals who have overlooked the impact of ozone depleting substances on atmospheres in the course of recent years. Some recognize what is truly going on out there, however a great many people don't have the foggiest idea or know yet deny the undeniable for narrow minded reasons. Green alludes to the shade of chlorophyll in plants. Chlorophyll is the premise of photosynthesis that permits plants to transform the sun's vitality into life vitality. Human activity demolishes plants and replaces sound biological systems with cement and black-top. Another trademark that rose was ââ¬Å"save planet earth. â⬠Humans won't spare the planet. The assignment for people is to quit annihilating the conditions that support us. In the event that we fizzle, the planet will do fine and dandy without us.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Online Bingo Game Systems
Online Bingo Game Systems Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Online Bingo Game SystemsUpdated On 29/11/2017Author : Ram kumarTopic : OffbeatShort URL : https://hbb.me/2wWhMbR CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogHave you ever read a story about how a certain player became an instant millionaire by simply playing a single spin at a certain casino? If you ask most of the players who play video slot games across different Bingo Casinos, itâs such tales that made most of them start playing slots in online casinos, hoping that they will one day get lucky too and get a massive win, which could propel them to a life of luxury!This one single win will, however, come if you try some of the games powered by some of the best online bingo systems available online. To ensure you are in a position of winning from the single win, we have an article prepared for you, trying to elaborate some of the best online bingo game systems, which have in th e past propelled many to big and luxurious wins!What Are These Online Bingo Game Systems?This is, perhaps, a question thatâs really bugging you! Bingo systems? Iâve never heard of them! Could they be software providers? Could they be unique types of software, which are only designed for use on the Bingo platform? If youâve thought in the line of software providers, then you are on the right track. Online Bingo Game Systems are simply the different software providers online. They are the same companies that develop the different software games we play at the different Bingo and online casino portals.There are hundreds if not thousands of portals online that offer us casino games with numbers set to increase and as such there are thousands of software developers, who work round the clock just to ensure that the demand for games is met sufficiently.In this ultimate guide to online bingo game systems, we are going to discuss some of the big names in the iGaming industry, names t hat have transformed seasoned, newbie and long terms players to instant millionaires with only one spin of the reel.NetEnt â" Incredible GamesTo kick start us off, we are going to start with the company that holds the title of paying out the highest jackpot in the online casino industry â" Net Entertainment! Founded in 1996, NetEnt is a Swedish brand that has accumulated more than 20 years of experience developing an online casino and bingo software.The company is best known for developing HTML5/Instant games which can be played across different mobile platforms, without downloading any software of course! Moreover, the games from this company feature high-definition graphics and also plentiful of in-game bonuses such as free spins, which ensure that even with as little as â¬0.25, you can walk away smiling.READIdeas for the First DateThis is what happened to one man from the Scandinavian country Sweden when he spent â¬0.25 and managed to hit the â¬17,861,800 top jackpot on Mega Fortune Dreams. This game is just one of the few that promise bettors high returns in the form of progressive jackpots from NetEnt.Other notable wins from NetEnt include a â¬11.73 million on Mega Fortune Dreams in 2011, a â¬9.7 million on Mega Fortune Dreams in 2015, and the latest â¬7.2 million on Halls of Gods in 2017.Microgaming â" the Father of All Software DevelopersMicrogaming lays claim of powering the first ever online casino portal launched back in 1994. Itâs difficult to verify this claim, but itâs not when it comes to verifying it is one of the grandfathers of the industry, having contributed greatly by revolutionizing how games are being developed!The long-lasting reputation for excellence is quite evident from some of the games it develops. The graphics are superb, the return to player percentages are if we can say it right, a lot more generous than other software providers and if you are looking for some jackpot games that will turn you into a millionaire, the y have the Mega Moolah progressive jackpot!Before being overtaken by NetEntâs Mega Fortune Jackpot, Mega Moolah progressive was the most sought-after video slot game because of the prize tagged to its jackpot. It once, not so long ago, held the title of the highest payout ever won on a mobile device when someone won â¬7.6 million from a â¬1 bet on a mobile device. On yet another occasion, a woman won â¬2 million while playing the game as she was on a break.Playtech â" A Live Casino Software Giant at Bingo CasinosPlaytech is ranked as one of the top three online bingo game systems providers. Together with Microgaming, they are considered as the first two companies, which brought about the innovation that we witness in the industry. However, they have overtime spread their wings and ventured into a live casino and bookmaker software developing. This has seen them slowly fall out of favor with some of the bingo and online casinos. Nevertheless, we still highly rank Playtech as on e of the top game systems providers, and we highly recommend that you try some of their games to see why we rate it highly!
Monday, May 25, 2020
General Mills Case Analysis - 1454 Words
1. Key Strategic Issues General Mills was one of the Big Three companies that focused on diversification of consumer goods on cereal division, restaurant chains and packaged consumer foods. The cereal industry was profitable and had been one of the most concentrated industries, and the big Three companies had a dominant position in this industry. However, although the high profitability attracted fewer entry company due to the high entry barrier restrained by the joint monopoly of the Big Three, they were facing the threat of private label companies which grew fast in market share of sales and volume. Therefore, what is the General Mills strategy to increase revenue and deal with the threat of private labels? This is a critical issueâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Therefore, it is necessary for companies to preempt and influence rivals. On the other hand, real option theory also applies. The exogenous factors like customersââ¬â¢ health preference on organic or high-quality cereals could influence the deci sion making of companies. Hence, companies should continue learning and adapting customersââ¬â¢ preferences. Overall, the game theoretic strategy surpasses the real option theory in this industry because the uncertainty in the cereal industry is low and controllable. Furthermore, the industry structural forces of barriers to entry together with rivalry have a strong influence among the competing firms. In the cereal industry, the market structure is oligopoly, there are a few big firms set up significant entry and exit barriers. As consumers become more experienced and price conscious, and the identical production process which makes the products become more standardized, the new sources of differentiation of cereal were required and the pricing competition become intensified. Besides, the cereal industry was attractive and profitable. The top players in cereal industry post strong entry deterrence to the new entry company by offering free toys in the package, discount and specia l promotions for retailers and adopting shelf space plan. However, the private labels still entered the industryShow MoreRelatedGeneral Mills Inc. Understanding Financial Statements Essay1733 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction The case study General Mills Inc. - Understanding Financial Statements focuses on the most basic idea of finance analysis. This case is a brief look into the language that is used in the finance world and a start to interaction with auditors. In this case, KPMG LLP, the public accounting firm that was auditing their statements, had sent two opinion letters. The first letter was ensuring that both parties were aware that General Mills had internal control over financial reportingRead MoreColombo Soft Yogurt958 Words à |à 4 PagesCase 5-2 Colombo Soft-serve Frozen Yogurt 1) Colombo Yogurt Company faces competition in two different channels, namely the independent yogurt shops and impulse shops that sell other products besides yogurt. During the early 90s, Colomboââ¬â¢s competitive environment consists mainly of franchise operations like TCBY and Freshens. The size of these franchise companies that account for most of the independent yogurt stores pose a serious competition to Colombo and by the early 90s, the yogurt storesRead MoreLease967 Words à |à 4 PagesConvert WRDS OUTPUT Building a Financial Statement Analysis and Valuation Spreadsheet Income Statement-66 This case starts with raw financial statements and then a) develops standardized financial statements, b) constructs a statement of cash flows, c) builds all the key ratios, d) links forecast inputs to future financial statements, and e) builds discounted cash flow and residual income valuation models based on the forecasts. The result is a simplified version of eVal4, the spreadsheet modelRead MoreModule 1 ACC501 Case1051 Words à |à 5 PagesIn this case study, I will analyze and compare the financial statements of General Mills and the Meiji Holdings Company Limited, which are amongst the largest firms in the food industry. I will also talk about the accounting standards, the differences between both companyââ¬â¢s annual statements and the differences between Annual Reports, a 10-K and the Corporate Social Responsibility Report. General Mills and Meiji Holdings Company Limited utilizes different accounting standards. General Mills uses theRead MoreGeneral Mills Analysis1563 Words à |à 7 PagesFinancial Analysis: General Mills Inc. The following financial analysis is primarily focusing on the performance of General Mills Inc for the year 2010 when compared to 2009, but a historic trend of the past 5 financial years is also being taken into account. Balance Sheet Analysis: The Current Assets for GIS decreased for FY10 by nearly 2% compared to FY09, primarily due to a decline in quick assets, namely cash and cash equivalents. The company experienced a terrific growth period in FY08 whenRead MoreThe Ethical Argument For Veganism1685 Words à |à 7 Pages This essay analyzes the ethical argument for veganism through the lens of philosophy using Utilitarianism defined by John Stuart Mill, and Deontological ethics according to Immanuel Kant. Through the use of these theories, I will justify the moral worth and legitimacy of the animal welfare debate that is often used to promote a cruelty-free and vegan lifestyle by analyzing questions of animal sentience, the worth of an animalââ¬â¢s happiness, and the right humanity supposedly has to the lives of otherRead MoreStudent1522 Words à |à 7 PagesStudy questions: These questions are intended to get you started on your analysis and to focus your attention on a few critical points. They are not necessarily the final goal of your analysis. Oracle Systems: 1. TYPO: The two quarterly figures, $230,187 and $174,673, listed as ââ¬Å"General and adminâ⬠in Exhibit 1 should be listed as ââ¬Å"Total operating expensesâ⬠. 2. NOTE: Exhibit 6 presents common-sized financials for the industry, not Oracle systems. 3. On a scale of 1 to 100, rate the financialRead More John Stuart Mills Philosophy of Happiness Essay1099 Words à |à 5 PagesJohn Stuart Mills Philosophy of Happiness Along with other noted philosophers, John Stuart Mill developed the nineteenth century philosophy known as Utilitarianism - the contention that man should judge everything in life based upon its ability to promote the greatest individual happiness. While Bentham, in particular, is acknowledged as the philosophyââ¬â¢s founder, it was Mill who justified the axiom through reason. He maintained that because human beings are endowed with the ability for consciousRead MoreRule Of Reasonable Foreseeability On Breach Of Contract1173 Words à |à 5 Pagesis that a complete contingent contract may not be made by contractual parties, and it is the failure of such contingent contract that results in the lack of foreseeing, the lack of balancing information or even expensive contracting fees . In such case, the rule of foreseeability will exert its influence to confirm how the breaching party pays money to the injured party. The rule of foreseeability generally defines that when one party breaches the contract and causes the damages, the breaching partyRead MoreCivil Engineering Case Study1295 Words à |à 6 Pagesstudying several general principles relevant to civil engineering. A case study of the regeneration of Mossley Mill in Northern Ireland which covers the rebuilding and reuse technology will be given below for detailed research. This kind of technology is not only a typical solution which meets the concept of sustainability, but also a classical paradigm in the civil engineering area. It is further suggested that the case contains several principles which are the specific branches of the general principles
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Consumer Law and Internet Advertising - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 869 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Internet Essay Type Narrative essay Level High school Did you like this example? Internet Advertising Advertising is one of the major vehicles through which seller can make the consumers/customers aware of their existing/new products. With help of effective advertising, sellers can add new customers while increasing the sales to their existing customer base. Internet is a source of easy connects between sellers and buyers. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Consumer Law and Internet Advertising" essay for you Create order Online advertising can be of any form including text message, interactive graphics, audio or visual messages. E-advertising has gained popularity among marketers as it endows the sellers with information on consumer buying pattern and accordingly they can design specific products and advertisements to target certain group of audience. But unfortunately this ease of collecting data many times results in frauds, identity theft or violation of customer privacy. Every nationà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s legislation has certain rules and regulations protecting consumer and business from fraudulent and deceptive advertisements. E-advertisings are of no exceptions from this. Those rules and regulations help to maintain the credibility of the internet medium of promotions. The U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has published few guidelines on online advertising: Advertising must tell the truth and not mislead the consumers Advertisers must have substantial evidences to back up their claims Advertisement must be fair Every advertisement should have required disclaimers or disclosure. These should be very clear so that consumers are able to notice, read and understand those important disclaimers Performance of the products being advertised should be demonstrated during the advertisement Unhappy consumers should get the refund money promised earlier FTC Act prevents unfair and deceptive promotions in any platform. Under Section 5 of FCT Act, an unfair or deceptive practice has been defined as the advertisement which is misleading or not giving full information regarding the product/service. Apart from above mentioned broad headers of advertisement rules, advertisements aimed at children need to follow the guidelines provided by The Childrenà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s Advertising Review Unit (CARU) of the Council of Better Business Bureau. In India, for many years, advertisements were regulated by Govt. tribunal, court or police depending upon the nature of the disputes. Absence of a comprehensive legislation led various confusions both from the industry and the regulatory body perspective. In 1985, a self-regulatory authority, à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âAdvertising Standard Council of India (ASCI)à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã was formed. Main objective of this authority was to ensure ethical practices in advertising. Body of ASCI has of Board of Governors, Customer Complaint Council (CCC) and Secretariat. It has members across relevant industries like advertising agencies, market research, consulting, business, education, lawyers, doctors, journalists etc. ASCIà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s work is based on four basic principles i.e. Honesty, Decency, Responsibility and Fairness in advertising. Objectives of ASCI are pretty much similar to what we have seen for FTC: Maintain image and trustworthiness of advertising Protect against misleading advertising Reinforce generally accepted standard of decency in advertisement Avoid unacceptable practices from societyà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s point of view If a person feels some advertisement is misleading or deceptive, he/she can directly approach ASCI with the complaint. ASCI follows several steps to cross check the validity of the complaints. In case the advertiser is found to be guilty, ASCI has the power to stop the specific advertisement. During mid of the year 2013, ASCI received complaints against 144 advertisement campaigns on misleading information. Some of the big giants in health and beauty products like Hindustan Unilever, Dabur, Reckitt Benckiser etc. were mentioned in that list. One of the examples was against Hindustan Unilever where Sunsilk Perfect Straight advertisement showed that the shampoo could keep the hair perfectly straight after attending gym session or party. Customer Complaint Council (CCC) found that the advertiser could not substantiate the message and therefore, they sustained the complaint (Source: https://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2013-08-23/news/41440553_1_asci-national-advertising-mo nitoring-service-complaints-council). Online retailer Snapdeal.com advertised on heavy discounts on October 6, 2014. ASCI mentioned this advertisement as false and non-substantiated by the retailer as the items which were on discount, were not available for the buyers (Source: https://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2015-01-05/news/57705281_1_customer-complaints-council-narsee-monjee-institute-nissan-motor-india). Recently ASCI has announced the launch of a mobile app through which consumer can lodge complain against misleading advertisement on internet and social media (Source: https://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2015-03-19/news/60286550_1_asci-advertising-standards-council-new-mobile-app). However, ASCI only acts as a moral support group in the protection of consumersà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢ choice from unethical/untruthful advertisements. Advertiser, if not satisfied with ASCI corrective measures, can take the concern to statutory authorities. There are several examples of these kinds of incidents. On 18th December 2014, ASCI gave order to e-commerce site Amazon to withdraw/modify their claim as à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âlargest online retail storeà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã . But following Amazonà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s plea, Delhi High Court directed ASCI not to enforce that till January 5, 2015 (Source: https://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2014-12-29/news/57494962_1_advertising-standards-council-asci-amazon). India having both advertising law and the self-regulatory body ASCI, creates confusion and delay in judgments many times. Advertisement law in India (especially with the surge of online business) seeks more attention to be full proof to protect consumer and business interest. References: https://psalegal.com/upload/publication/assocFile/TMTBulletin-IssueXIV.pdf?utm_source=Mondaqutm_medium=syndicationutm_campaign=View-Original https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/documents/plain-language/bus28-advertising-and-marketing-internet-rules-road.pdf https://www.verio.com/resource-center/business-guides/internet-law/ https://www.legalservicesindia.com/article/article/legal-protection-of-consumers-1463-1.html
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Developing Manager - 1190 Words
The term ,,management is a subject of different interpretations .A large number of various ideas can define what management is and the job of a manager. A good management can lead a business to success and a skilled manager can lead its team to achieve the goals of an organisation. Generally the term management is suitable for everyone because at one point in the life cycle an individual is managing its own time,is taking decisions,is controlling and planning its day by day life . Management on its basic view is about ,,making things happen,,within an organisation. A good manager will use systems and procedures ,will set roles,and will achieved the aims and objectives of the company through the efforts of other people. Ref(BTECâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Even though these two companies seem the same they are very different in how they are run and the ethics they take. McDonalds is a fast food chain that has the majority of its employees on minimum to just above minimum wage. These are the people at the bottom of the McDonalds hierarchy they work as the cashiers but are theoretically just as important as the people right at the top of this hierarchy. Since each restaurant is franchised then there is a miniature hierarchy inside the main McDonalds hierarchy. This is very different to how Thomas Cook works they have a much larger but flatter hierarchy. The reasons for this is different for each company, McDonalds has a tall hierarchy because of the many different stages there are to achieve in the company. Such as when an employee first starts there they are right at the bottom. Through time they can achieve promotion up the hierarchy. Though for the first four promotions the worker is still on the shop floor either on the tills or cooking in the back. This is the reason the hierarchy grows large. There are still 3 levels of the hierarchy left in one restaurant after the 5 on the shop floor meaning on average 8 in each restaurant. The advantage of this high structure for McDonalds is that some managers only look after 5 people or less and find it easy to keep them hard working. Also people have a closer eye on each workerShow MoreRelatedDeveloping Manager2016 Words à |à 9 PagesTravel Tourism Management, developing manager is very important part. A particular small or big business organization has to raise a concern about the developing manager. Developing manager has now become a strategic achievement for the every organization. But success mostly depends on the organization choose to approach towards the development, organization manager very important part of it. The aim of this assignment identifies and evulate ideas and developing manager, which is based on case studyRead MoreDeveloping manager3489 Words à |à 14 Pagesï » ¿The Developing Manager (Unit 7) Ferdousi Uddin Introduction There are certain skills that need to be learned in order to assess the potentiality of someone in becoming a manager. This assignment aims to achieve this by understanding principles and practices of management behaviour, reviewing own potentiality as a prospective manager via stimulations and role plays and how to show managerial skills within a business and services context. Then finally, addressing and analysing a realRead MoreDeveloping Manager4362 Words à |à 18 Pages Developing Manager Table of Contents 1.0 Principal and practice of management behaviour 2 1.1 Management Theories 2 1.2 Leadership 2 1.2.1 Leadership Styles 2 1.2.2 Manager vs Leader 2 1.2.3 Motivation 2 1.3 Organizational Culture 2 1.3.1 Types of Culture 2 1.3.2 Factors influencing changes in culture 2 2.0 Prospective Manager 2 2.1 Skill Audit 2 2.2 Personal SWOT Analysis 2 2.3 Development Plan 2 3.0 Roles and Responsibility 2 3.1 Roles 2 3.2 Responsibilities 2 4.0Read MoreDeveloping the Global Manager3985 Words à |à 16 Pages| Leadership challenges faced by managers leading a multi-national workforce | Developing the Global Manager Report | | | | Glossary HCN: Host Country Nationalsg MNC: Multi-national Company MNW: Multi-national Workforce Contents Page Introduction 4 Aims 4 Objectives 4 Leadership Challenges 5 Recommendations 15 Conclusion 16 AppendixRead MoreConcept Of Developing As A Manager Essay1857 Words à |à 8 PagesThe central theme on this is essay is evolved around the concept of developing as a manager. CIPD, 2016 defined management development as the ââ¬Å"structured process by which management enhance their skillsâ⬠¦. Of both individual and the organisationâ⬠. By using this definition I can use a swot analysis of three categories to be reflective upon myself in an organisation, these categories will be communication, teamwork and management research. In my current occupation I look at communication as a strengthRead MoreDeveloping A Training For New Managers1665 Words à |à 7 PagesI: Analysis Four Square company is developing a training for new managers that focuses on conflict management. We have found that newly appointed managers sometimes lack the skills to carefully observe their employees behaviors and end up getting blindsided by conflicts that arise because of tension that builds over time. Due to discovering this need we have decided to start the needs analysis process to help us understand if this training should be required. According to Noe, the ââ¬Å"needs assessmentRead MoreDeveloping Future Police Managers?1343 Words à |à 6 PagesDeveloping Future Police Managers Introduction It is most probably every police managersââ¬â¢ dream to one-day retire from law enforcement and begin their new life in retirement. Retirement brings the time to enjoy all those things that they did not have time for due to the demands their job. As to when some police executives will retire revolves around the question of, ââ¬Å"Is there someone within the organization that is ready to step-in and take over the operation of the department?â⬠Much debate hasRead MoreManagers Developing Analytical Skills1022 Words à |à 4 Pagesinto parts so that you can visualize their relationships. Managers can plan and lead projects successfully if they have analytical skills. They can forecast financial results and develop plans accurately towards achieving goals and objectives by working together with their people. They can finally accomplish their plans and produce predictable results logically in a more systematic manner. Discussion In solving business problems, a manager frequently uses his analytical skills. When a crisis occursRead MoreMcdonald s : Developing The Executive Manager2068 Words à |à 9 Pages Student Name:Usman Wahid Student Number: 968822 Unit: Developing the Executive Manager ââ¬â M6.01 Lecturer: Emdad Aziz Introduction McDonaldââ¬â¢s is one of the biggest food shackle all above the globe is assisting remarkable number of clients worldwide daily. McDonaldââ¬â¢s has made a higher profile brand picture because its quality food, quick ability, cleanliness, everyday worth and so on. Experienced association, more working arrangement, customer-friendly strategy, present groundwork, dataRead MoreIndividual Analysis: Assessing and Developing Yourself as a Manager3143 Words à |à 13 PagesOrganisational Behaviour 550 Assessment 2: Individual Analysis: Assessing and developing yourself as a manager 1.0 Introduction Self-assessment can be described as the means of examining oneself, the team or organisation that they working in, against certain aspects that are significant to ones personality, team or work structure. Self-Assessment tools can be a very useful way to test personal, management and organisational abilities, performance and goals. They
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Child Abuse and Tina S Case free essay sample
Tinaââ¬â¢s story and possible effects of a traumatic experience 1. 2) The effects of: 1. 2. 1) Child abuse 1. 2. 2) Sexual abuse 1. 3) Possible effects of Masclowââ¬â¢s hierarchy of needs on Tinaââ¬â¢s behavior Page 1 2 3 3 Section 2: Guidance for Tina: 2. 1) Counseling and support for learning problems 2. 2) Child trauma and the effects of trauma on Tinaââ¬â¢s life 2. 3) Parental involvement and parental counseling 2. 4) Individual intervention learning program for Tina 4 4 5 6 Section 1: Background 1. ) I would like to report a case of sexual abuse against one of my students. One of my students, Tina, has approached me about a concerning matter, in which her stepbrother, has being sexually abusing her. Not only do I believe that Tina is sexually abused by her stepbrother, I am also concerned that she also suffers from emotional abuse from her mother. As she has pointed out, she is afraid to tell her mother about the abuse, as she fears that she will be blamed for splitt ing up the family. According to Tina, her mother has accused her of her father walking out on them when she was three. Due to these factors, I believe Tinaââ¬â¢s mom is belittling and rejecting her. For these reasons Tina is afraid to approach her mother about this matter, and is concerned if she does, she will be blamed for splitting up the new family. As her class teacher, I am concerned about the possible effects that the trauma can have on her. I believe that Tina is feeling overwhelmed by the experience, and is feeling unable to cope with the situation. I am concerned about Tinaââ¬â¢s emotional wellbeing and the impact it could have on her overall development, presently and in the future. According to Schoeman S, CA Jansen, JM Dreyer, JI Swanepoel, KH Van As, HM Vogel, HC Steyn and JS Kruger, (The Educator in a pastoral role, 2011:69), trauma can cause intense emotional wounding. This includes wounding a personââ¬â¢s emotions, spirit, will to live, belief about themselves and the world and a dignity of sense of security. It is further noted that a person may feel helpless or out of control, and the mental health of the person is damaged. As Schoeman notes (Schoeman et al. 011: 69) when a child has experienced sexual abuse, they are subject to a process called depersonalization; this strips away the childââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"personhoodâ⬠, individuality and humanity. It is further stated that when a child traumatized by another person, the victimââ¬â¢s trust in other human beings and society is destroyed, which could have a great effect on the rest of the personââ¬â¢s life. According to Melinda Smith, (http://www. helpguide. org/mental//child/abuse. htm) a tra umatic experience can damage the childââ¬â¢s ability to function at home and at school. She goes on to note that an abused child can feel that he/she is worthless or damaged. In Tinaââ¬â¢s case, her mother constantly accuses her of being the cause of her father walking out, and thus she feels that if she approaches her mother, she will be accused of breaking up the new family. Tina could also be feeling a sense of shame and guilt. Melinda Smith also concludes that when someone experiences repetitive trauma, such as abuse, they can feel helpless and develop extreme anxiety. Schoeman (Schoeman et al. 2011: 70) explains that victims of trauma reconsider that they are invulnerable, that the world is orderly and meaningful and that there are good, strong people. Through these findings, I believe that this could interrupt a personââ¬â¢s ability to function. Due to Tinaââ¬â¢s motherââ¬â¢s marriage to the abusers father, I am not only concerned that Tina feels helpless and overwhelmed by the situation, but that she also may feel guilty and worthless. I am concerned about her academic development, as well as her ability to trust others in the future. I am also worried about her future mental health, and that she will feel intense anxiety and may lead to her suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder sometime in the future. . 2) I have observed the effects of: 1. 2. 1) Child Abuse: According to the Child Welfare Information gateway (www. childwelfare. gov), the impact of child abuse can be measured up into categories, namely physical, physiological, behavioral and social. It is obvious to conclude that depending on the type of abuse, there will be physical effects, but according to the Child Welfare Information Gateway, the physiologi cal effects can be more damaging long-term. The organization explains that the factors of abuse can contribute to a childââ¬â¢s resilience. This can affect the childââ¬â¢s ability to cope and thrive. The effects of abuse can lower the childââ¬â¢s optimism, self-esteem, intelligence, creativity, humor and independence. The organization explains that an abused child can have problems accepting peers and positive influences such as teachers, mentors and role models. The Child Welfare Information Gateway notes that immediate emotional effects of abuse results in isolation, fear and the inability to trust, and these effects can translate into long term consequences such as depression and relationship difficulties. It is further mentioned that an abused child can suffer from depression and become very withdrawn. They can also develop anxiety and could even attempt suicide. The American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (www. aacap. org), stipulate that children who are abused suffer academically. They have poor academic performance and classroom functioning. It is further noted that abused children are very withdrawn and struggle holding or making friends. The American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry further note that effects can also lead to delinquency, drug use and mental health problems. At school Tinaââ¬â¢s school attendance has lowered, and her school grades have dropped. She is very withdrawn and has difficulties making and keeping friends. She also seems to be suffering with a low self-esteem, and seems to be very anxious. I have not noticed physical effects, but I have noticed the effects on her academic performance. 1. 2. 2) Sexual Abuse Sexual abuse in children shares some of the same effects as child abuse, but we can differentiate some of the effects. Some predominant behaviors of a child that is being sexually abused are such as mood changes or irritability, increase of fears which results in anxiety, reluctance towards some family members, self-destructive behavior, poor self-image, increased knowledge or inappropriate interest in sexual behavior, fear of being left alone, alcohol or drug abuse, refusal to participate in physical activities in school (Schoeman et al. 2011:76). There are also physical effects of sexual abuse. These can include injury in genital areas, swollen genital areas and semen around genitals. Others include STDââ¬â¢S, pregnancy, broken hymen, haematomas, difficulty in urinating and genital infections (Schoeman et al. 2011:76). I have found that some of these have affected Tina in her school life. She has a poor self-image and refuses to participate in any sports or physical activities. She also avoids her stepbrother where she can. 1. 3) Referring to Masclowââ¬â¢s hierarchy of needs, I believe Tina is and will be greatly affected if these needs are not met. I believe Tina is getting the appropriate physiological needs, however according to wikipedia (http://en. ikipedia. org/wiki/Masclowââ¬â¢s_hierachy_of_needs), the safety needs are also highly fundamental. Wikipedia explains that in the absence of physical safety, due to family violence, a person may suffer from post -traumatic stress disorder or transgenerational disorder. In Tinaââ¬â¢s case, she lacks safety in her home due to sexual abuse and lack of support from her mother. I am concerned that this will relate to depression and post-traumatic stress. Wikipedia goes on to explain the next most fundamental need; love and belonging. It is explained that this need is especially strong in childhood, and lack of this level of needs can result in an individualââ¬â¢s ability to hold and maintain emotional relationships, such as friendships, intimacy and family. In Tinaââ¬â¢s case, she has not received love and belonging as early as three years old. I have noticed that in school Tina struggles to make and keep friends. Tina also struggles with social anxiety, especially during group work situations. Wikipedia further explained the next most fundamental need, esteem. It is noted that all people need to feel accepted and valued. A lower self-esteem may result in a person feeling inferior and they can feel worthless. Wikipedia explain that if one does not feel their competence, independence and freedom, they may feel feelings of inferiority, weakness and helplessness. In Tinaââ¬â¢s case I feel that she feels worthless and helpless, which may affect her further performance, not only at school but too in her occupational future. I believe that because Tina lacks love and belonging and suffers from a lower self- esteem, she will not reach the next most fundamental needs, namely Selfactualization and Self- transcendence. I am concerned that by not reaching these needs Tina will not reach her full potential in the future. Section 2: Guidance for Tina 2. 1) Due to Tinaââ¬â¢s unfortunate events, I believe that she needs counseling. Due to these events, a child that has experienced abuse and/or neglect, may suffer from learning difficulties and due to this it is important that Tina receives learning difficulty support. According to Schoeman (Schoeman et al. 2011:98), counseling is a facilitative process in which the counselor develops a special relationship and uses specific skills to help young people to help themselves more effectively. Counseling is a process in which advice is given and the counselor determines the nature of a problem and in conjunction to this problem, finds a solution. Schoeman further explains counseling should allow young people with the coping mechanisms and resources to change their situations within themselves. Learners who suffer from trauma often have learning difficulties. Learners who suffer from learning disabilities may need counseling but a support is also needed. Support for learners with disabilities may include counseling, but they need a plan to help them cope with the work. According to BCED (http://www. bced. gov. bc. a/specialed/docs/learning_disabilities_guide) this support would include involving parents to help with the support, consulting with other teachers and colleagues, consolidating with other teachers and school-support systems and creating intervention programs. One can conclude that counseling is a process whereby the counselor attains a special relationship with a person, and helps the person to cope. Support for learning disabilities would entail involving the school, other teachers and other colleagues to create an effective intervention program to help the learner improve and cope with the challenges and demands of school. One could agree that Tina needs counseling and support with her learning difficulties resulting from her trauma. 2. 2) According to Schoman (Schoeman et al. 2011: 68), a childââ¬â¢s objective experience of a sudden, unexpected incident that may be shocking, frightening or horrifying to the extent that it overwhelms and neutralizes the childââ¬â¢s ability to cope, may be seen as traumatic. It is further explained that trauma can be a single or ongoing incident. Schoeman further notes that trauma implies intense emotional wounding, and it is argued that if a body is traumatized, so to can the psyche. Schoeman also mentions that trauma can refer to the wounding of a personââ¬â¢s emotions, spirit, will to live, beliefs about themselves and the world, dignity and a sense of security. It is also noted that a trauma is not part of a normal experience, it is frightening and overwhelming. One can conclude that child trauma can affect a child so badly emotionally and physiologically that it can affect them in the present, as well as further on in life. As Tinaââ¬â¢s class teacher I have noticed the effect that child and sexual abuse has on her. Tinaââ¬â¢s school attendance and performance has dropped. When she does attend school, she seems unable to concentrate. She is withdrawn and struggles making and keeping friends. She seems reluctant to want to participate in group activities, especially physical ones, including sports. Her knowledge about sexual experiences is inappropriate for her age. She suffers form a low selfesteem, and is anxious answering questions or participating in class, as she seems to be ashamed. I believe that she feels worthless. I have seen her waiting around at school, and I believe that this is because she fears to go home and is avoiding her stepbrother. She is very tired at school, which makes me believe she is having problems sleeping and may be suffering from nightmares. As a result from the emotional abuse that her mother has enforced upon her, she believes in herself that she is responsible for her father walking out, and if she tells her mother she will be responsible for breaking up the new family. I sensed a feeling of guilt when Tina spoke to me. 2. 3) In situations such Tinaââ¬â¢s, where she is sexually abused by her stepbrother, and therefore suffers from learning difficulties, it is important to involve the parents, as well as give the parents counseling. Childrenââ¬â¢s parents are often concerned about their childââ¬â¢s well -being, and when something traumatic happens to their child, or their child is not coping with their school work, they themselves donââ¬â¢t know how to cope with the situation. As Schoeman (Schoeman et al. 2011:105) notes, parents often become over-anxious about their childââ¬â¢s ability to cope. Counseling them will be reassuring them of their childââ¬â¢s success and difficulties, and explaining to them what you are going to do about it. It is important for parents to know that their child has support at school. Schoeman also explains that some parents do not want to acknowledge that their child has a problem, which can put unbearable pressure on the child. In this case I believe it is important to try to convince the parentââ¬â¢s of their childââ¬â¢s short fallings, so that the child gets more support at home. Once the parents are aware of their childââ¬â¢s problems or learning difficulties, it is important to get the parents support, and set out future plans for the child. In Tinaââ¬â¢s case I believe it is vital for her mother and stepfather to get the necessary counseling, so that future involvement can be addressed. As Schoeman (Schoeman et al. 2011:106) explains, parental involvement would include the following: involvement in life-skills education, fundraising, involvement in sport, cultural and other extramural activities and the maintenance of equipment and facilities. In Tinaââ¬â¢s case I believe parental involvement would be getting the parents to acknowledge her situation, and then getting them involved in a plan for her future, not only by addressing the abuse, but also getting Tina the necessary support and counseling. 2. ) Due to the above mentioned crimes against Tina, and the effects they will have on her life, I would like to develop an individual and learning intervention program for Tina. Firstly I would like to report the case. As Tinaââ¬â¢s teacher I am legally required to report the suspected child abuse. I would like to report the abuse to both the Department of Welfare, as well as the South African Police Service. By reporting these allegations, investigation of the abo ve crimes can be brought to attention, and the sooner it is investigated, the sooner the crimes can be prevented. Bringing Tina to the authorities is the first step in preventing further abuse. Secondly I would like to involve her mother and stepfather. I believe that Tinaââ¬â¢s mother might not want to accept the information, so I would like to involve a professional counselor or social worker from the Department of Welfare, to help with confronting the matter. Once Tinaââ¬â¢s mother and stepfather have acknowledged the accusations, I would like to discuss further suggestions for preventing the abuse, getting the relevant emotional and physiological support and discussing a plan for addressing her learning difficulties. As I am concerned how Tinaââ¬â¢s mother will address the matter, I will keep acknowledging Tinaââ¬â¢s behavior at school to assure that she is getting the necessary support. As Tina is suffering with learning difficulties, I will confront other colleagues and teachers in giving Tina extra support. I myself will give Tina extra care and support at school. I will provide Tina with counseling to the best of my ability. I would like to set out an extra school curriculum for Tina, whereby she will receive one on one attention from me. These sessions will be specially planned out to deal with specific areas and problems.
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